Kindergarten Education Act Essay Example for Free

Kindergarten Education Act Essay On January 20, 2012, Republic Act 10157 otherwise called Kindergar ten Education Act, was being endorsed. This Act is in connection with the Millennium Development Goals on accomplishing Education for All (EFA) constantly 2015. Wherein the approach give an equivalent chances to all youngsters to profit of open required and necessary kindergarten instruction that adequately advances the physical, social, scholarly, passionate and abilities incitement and qualities development to adequately set them up for formal rudimentary tutoring. It is essential at that point, for the youngsters that they will go through kindergarten, the main phase of basic training framework before going to Grade 1. It is likewise expressed in this Act the Mother tongue-based multilingual training (MTB-MLE) will be executed as the mode of guidance to kindergarten understudies. Response: Kindergarten before is to some degree discretionary to secure. Also, not all have the benefit, the limit, the cash and the odds to take this developmental stage in training. With or without it, when a youngster arrives at the time of formal tutoring, he can begin his rudimentary instruction. The R.A.10157, Kindergarten Education Act, is a one decent accomplishment in overcoming any barrier of proficiency and monetary dependability of our nation. In spite of the fact that it is very long route yet to see its viability however what makes a difference is a stage forward has been made towards a superior future. With this Act, each offspring of our nation will have an equivalent option to be shaped during his developmental stage in life paying little mind to who or what he is in the general public. Kindergarten is of incredible guide in molding and building youthful ones a solid learning establishment in anticipation of their subsequent stage to their proper instruction. With legitimate trainings and projects for educators in sharpening their abilities in instructing, right methodologies, for example, utilizing the MTB-MLE, and procedures and suitable learning apparatuses, kindergarten understudies would be a lot of prepared to take the test of leveling up to the following st epping stool of their formal rudimentary training. Being a language instructor myself, I for one encountered and as yet encountering the impact of showing many, yet not all, new secondary school understudies with small rudimentary training establishment. Regardless of how much instructors will direct fingers toward who’s who is to be accused, it comes down to one factor lacking information establishment of understudies. With this R.A. 10157, I trust it is of incredible assistance in fixing the opening of the emergency. With a decent beginning having a solid establishment in instruction, the procedure would then proceed as they level up their insight and in the long run our nation will deliver progressively prepared, successful and profitable people of the general public. Proposal: Whatever strategies, projects and activities of our legislature, for example, this R.A. 10157 in the event that it is firmly checked and directed appropriately by the worry organizations and individuals behind it, nothing will place into squander and that the shared objective will be achieved†¦to manufacture a more grounded and an increasingly beneficial country.

Cheating in sports Essay Example for Free

The Best Browsers For Windows Mobile Phones

The Best Browsers For Windows Mobile Phones Make Money Online Queries? Struggling To Get Traffic To Your Blog? Sign Up On (HBB) Forum Now! The Best Browsers For Windows Mobile Phones Updated On 21/01/2011 Author : Ng Chee Sian Topic : Reviews Short URL : http://hbb.me/Y7DIrf CONNECT WITH HBB ON SOCIAL MEDIA Follow @HellBoundBlog Smart phones are getting popular amongst the busy working class.  It is now the portable computer for people to send email on the fly or surf the net for the latest news.  Those who have already bought a Windows Mobile phone would have found out that the Internet Explorer in the phone really sucks big time.  The layout of a web site is no where near comparable to a desktop PC. Luckily there are a few alternatives for us to choose from that are able to load the whole web site in full and not in mobile view.  I have tested these on a HTC TYTN II and HTC HD 2 to see how these mobile browsers compare. 1. Opera Mobile 10 beta : Opera has been the first to create a decent browser for mobile phones and has not been disappointing in every version of its release. Other Challengers like Thunderhawk, Minimo or Netfront pale in comparison when taking into account the flash and java support.  Until now, Opera beta 10 has improved by leaps and bounds since it’s predecessor beta 9.  When I tested it, I expected it to be slower, yet it started up faster than it previous versions although it has more features bundled with this version, the loading time was acceptable.  This browser had the best graphical interface I have ever come across in mobile browsers.   Pros : Fast and responsive to touch screen contact; single touch to zoom in double to zoom out. Sliding up and down was smooth and quite impressive; this could match up to iPhones safari browser.  The start page has a quick dial menu similar to many desktop browsers that allow you to add a shortcut to it so that you can open up your  favourites  real quick.   Cons : It does not support flash fully and is unable to manage flash applications like those in Facebook. Only simple ones can be played. Complex ones like Battle Stations can only display the game, but you can not really play it as some of the options are displayed in flash. It only supports 1 x zoom in and zoom out.   This makes it limited to just reading the text to a certain zoom size.  It must be zoomed in before you can touch any links.  Even if the icon is large enough to be clicked, you will stick need to zoom in once.   HTC HD 2  [ 1 Ghz Snapdragon processor ] Start up time : 2.5 secs Loading time : 11.5 secs [ The time it took to load one full Facebook home page ]   HTC TYTN II  [ 400 MHZ Qualcomm processor ] Start up time : 5 secs Loading time : 30 secs [ The time it took to load one full Facebook home page]   2. Skyfire browser : Skyfire is new to the mobile browser world.  I must say that this browser totally blew me away in terms of speed and capabilities.  I would recommend this browser to every one out there. This browser supports flash in full animation.  You can play flash videos from Youtube website right off the mobile browser and even flash games in Facebook.  I can even hear the sound as the video is being played.  I could not believe my eyes as I played my  favourite  Facebook game right off my mobile phone.   HTC HD 2  [ 1 Ghz snapdragon processor ] Start up time : 2.5 secs [ another few seconds for it to load the main page ] .IRPP_button , .IRPP_button .postImageUrl , .IRPP_button .centered-text-area { min-height: 86px; position: relative; } .IRPP_button , .IRPP_button:hover , .IRPP_button:visited , .IRPP_button:active { border:0!important; } .IRPP_button { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #3498DB; } .IRPP_button:active , .IRPP_button:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; } .IRPP_button .postImageUrl { background-position: center; background-size: cover; float: right; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 30%; } .IRPP_button .centered-text-area { float: left; width: 70%; padding:0; margin:0; } .IRPP_button .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: inherit; font-size: 13px; font-weight: bold; letter-spacing: .125em; margin: 0; padding: 0; } .IRPP_button .postTitle { color: #ECF0F1; font-size: 16px; fon t-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .IRPP_button .ctaButton { background: #ECF0F1; color: inherit; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; margin: 18px 14px 18px 14px; moz-border-radius: 3px; padding: 12px 0; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; webkit-border-radius: 3px; width: 80px; position: absolute; } .IRPP_button:hover .ctaButton { background: #e6e6e6; } .IRPP_button .centered-text { display: table; height: 86px; padding:0; margin:0; padding-left: 108px!important; top: 0; } .IRPP_button .IRPP_button-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 10px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .IRPP_button:after { content: "; display: block; clear: both; } READMovie Monkey - Organize Movies Easily NowLoading time : 5 secs [ The time it took to load one full Facebook home page ] [ It took 5 secs to load one screen load of stuff in Facebook home page.  But if you scroll downwards, it would be a wallpaper of square boxes.  You will need to wait half a second to load the next load of page you wish to view.]   HTC TYTN II  [ 400 MHZ Qualcomm processor ] Start up time : 3 secs [ around 15 more seconds till it reached the main page ] Loading time : 8 secs   [ To load a full page load of content but another 2 secs per scroll down before it starts loading more content ] Pros : It is able to open up a link without the need to zoom in first unlike opera but provided you have ultra aim.  It has multi-zoom, means you can zoom in a bit at a time unlike opera which has only 1 zoom in and 1 zoom out.  If your phone has a directional pad, a mouse cursor will appear and you can use the mouse instead of your finger.  It supports full flash which even  iPhone does not support at the moment.  The menu interface is not blocking any part of the web page and you can view the entire screen.   Cons : The support for java seems to be a little flawed especially for those drop down menu boxes.  It would freeze sometimes and I had to try repeatedly, in fact more than 10 times to eventually bring out the menu.  This browser refuses to load if there is totally no connection.  The loading of a page seems slightly longer as compared to opera; perhaps it has a lot more flash content to load then opera. There is one more mobile browser out there developed by Firefox which is called Fennac browser.  But I dont recommend using it now as it is not  officially  completed yet.  It is only a prototype.  The loading time for it on a  HTC TYTN II  took so long that I almost gave up on it.  Almost close to a minute.  The loading of a page is not fast either; it seems to be stressing the device a lot. Eventually the page was loaded, but you cannot really surf without feeling a sense of  frustration.  I gave up after just a few minutes. Using it on the  HTC HD 2  was a disaster.  It could start up within 10 secs, but it could not even start surfing.  It crashed with a box  asking you if you want to send an error report.  Whats even worse is that it seems to screw up your Opera 9 browsers settings that were bundled with  HD 2  and even opera crashed as well.  I had to uninstall Fennac and reboot before everything went back to normal. The evolution for mobile computing is going extremely fast and people will soon be expecting a full scale computer right in the palm of their hands. With such powerful Windows mobile browsers already capable of displaying more than just a  basic web page, we can expect people to depend on these handsets more than a desktop in the near future.  Just imagine, watching a news broadcast while  commuting  on a train and reading the latest news online.  It is a lot more convenient that trying to hold on to a newspaper on a moving train.

Kantian Philosophy Kantian Duty Ethics Essay - 1309 Words

2. Define and describe Kantian Duty Ethics, with reference to the Principle of Universalizability and the Principle of Humanity. Do you find this theory plausible? Why or why not? Kantian Duty Ethics is named after its creator Immanuel Kant. The way the Kantian approaches morality is by Deontological ethical theory. The word deontology comes from the Greek word deon, which translates to duty. (thefreedictionary) In deontological ethics it’s believed that morality is primarily a matter of rights and obligations. To Kant, morality isn’t based on hypothetical imperatives, instead it’s based on a categorical imperative, which in essence you should act only on maxims that you’re okay with everyone else also acting on. Kant was trying to identify the ultimate principle of morality, in which he thought he found in the principle of universalizability. In the principle of universalizability, it says that an act is morally acceptable if, and only if, its maxim is universalizable. (TFOE pg. 162) Kant believed that every action has a maxim. We don’t always clearly have a maxim, but whenever we act we do naturally have an intention of doi ng something, and we have a reasoning for doing whether it’s subconsciously or not. Also, Kant believed that to judge an action’s rightness you have to look at its maxim, and our morality of our actions has nothing to do with the outcome. To sort out the good maxims from the bad we have to apply universalizability. Another formulation of Kant’s is theShow MoreRelatedA Critique of the Categorical Imperative1689 Words   |  7 PagesPhilosophers of his time. He was born in Koinsberg, Prussia on the 22nd of April 1724, and died on the 12th of February 1804 at the age of 79. Throughout his life Kant contributed his ideas to many major fields of Philosophy; however his biggest contribution was to the realm of ethics, when he developed the concept of the categorical imperative. 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Warrants in the Toulmin Model of Argument

In the Toulmin model of argument, a warrant is a general rule indicating the relevance of a claim. A warrant may be explicit or implicit, but in either case, says David Hitchcock, a warrant is not the same as a premise. Toulmins grounds are premises in the traditional sense, propositions from which the claim is presented as following, but no other component of Toulmins scheme is a premise. Hitchcock goes on to describe a warrant as an inference-licensing rule: The claim is not presented as following from the warrant; rather it is presented as following from the grounds in accordance with the warrant Examples and Observations [T]he Toulmin warrant usually consists of a specific span of text which relates directly to the argument being made. To use a well-worn example, the datum Harry was born in Bermuda supports the claim Harry is a British subject via the warrant Persons born in Bermuda are British subjects. The connection between the data and the conclusion is created by something called a warrant. One of the important points made by Toulmin is that the warrant is a kind of inference rule and in particular not a statement of facts. In enthymemes, warrants are often unstated but recoverable. In alcoholic beverages should be outlawed in the U.S. because they cause death and disease each year, the first clause is the conclusion, and the second the data. The unstated  warrant is  fairly phrased as In the U.S. we agree that products causing death and disease should be made illegal. Sometimes leaving the warrant unstated makes a weak argument seem stronger; recovering the warrant to examine its other implications is helpful in argument criticism. The warrant above would also justify outlawing tobacco, firearms, and automobiles. Sources: Philippe Besnard et al.,  Computational Models of Argument. IOS Press, 2008Jaap C. Hage,  Reasoning With Rules: An Essay on Legal Reasoning. Springer, 1997Richard Fulkerson, Warrant.  Ã¢â‚¬â€¹Encyclopedia of Rhetoric and Composition: Communication from Ancient Times to the Information Age, ed. by Teresa Enos. Routledge, 1996/2010

The Legality Presides Over Morality - 1450 Words

Keefe Carney Dr. Bowen English 110 April 06, 2016 Legality Presides Over Morality Within our society, legality versus morally ethical value seem to differ between individuals. The people of this world have various views on certain topics of morality and ethics. On the other hand, the Law is set and stone, everyone must conform to the same regulations. In a major city setting where drugs, violence, and sexual immorality are an everyday way of life for many Bostonians†¦ Patrick Kenzie, and his wife Angie must pursue the investigation to help with the abduction of Amanda McCready. This investigation sparks very tough moral dilemmas, and ethical reason in Patrick throughout the movie. This shows that even in a city with corruption, there are†¦show more content†¦Within the core of people, morality holds higher over law, as morals are made through the feeling and truth of what is right in a sense through our lives. Majority of law is created through people of power, and from withholding a position that can create laws for a dvantage. In example†¦ control, power, and money. The danger is that laws are far less flexible to changes in society and circumstances. True ethical and moral desire sometimes differs from what the law is originally designed to safe guard. This shows in Gone Baby Gone, as the fundamental law against abduction, and bringing Amanda back to her mother is there. But in this circumstance, the best and moral action to take†¦ would be to leave Amanda with a much more promising parent and upbringing. The governments law, unfortunately declines shaping effort for the beliefs, character, and actions of the citizens†¦ whether for good or ill. Some laws are wise, others idiotic. As we see in Gone Baby Gone, there becomes conflict between what is properly right, and the law. Unfortunately, in this life†¦ to be a part of civilized society means to abide what the law demands of us. Yes, laws are important. But every citizen, including government officials, should have the opti on to decipher through, and negotiate when the law does not necessarily protect those that it was originally intended to protect. The law is supposed to be there to protect, and

Facility Design in the Hospitality Sector free essay sample

However this stage does not only involve the budget for finance but also time budget is an important aspect to be considered in which a time schedule is set and judged whether it’s appropriate or not. According to the project and development manager of Holiday Inn Harare all these stages have to be conglomerated in harmony to ensure sound facility designing. Also the area must be located in such a way that it will be easy to clean. It can be a container a wire cage, for papers one can have a cage bin but is it a bin for a food it should be a container which need to be closed since some food may contain liquids. More so containers help to protect the spread of diseases by preventing the rodents from entering the bin and then spread the diseases afterwards. For example in Meikles Hotel the use containers for storing their food waste in order for health reasons. We will write a custom essay sample on Facility Design in the Hospitality Sector or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page

White paper on Information security systems free essay sample

Over the past decade Panther Industries has been providing banks worldwide with safe banking solutions and protection against cybercriminals. However with 128 million malware programs written each year1, banking institutions are only becoming more vulnerable to the threats of cyber-attacks. So it is no surprise that Panther Industries – a world leader in web-banking technology has itself become a target of these emerging threats. More specifically our systems have recently faced attacks from two newer forms of security threats namely ‘Man in the browser’ (MITB) and ‘Man in the middle’ (MITB) – two Trojan horse type programs. These two threats work by altering the confidential banking data of the users and Panther Industries’ security mechanism. MITB has targeted the two most widely used browsers – IE and Firefox by modifying their web assembly structure and stealing user information such as passwords. MITM implements a similar technique of ‘phishing’ by intruding verification and redirecting bank customers to a counterfeit server which captures the sensitive information. We will write a custom essay sample on White paper on Information security systems or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page To retain clients’ confidence in Panther Industries strong authentication and transaction verification techniques need to be implemented to prevent fraud and identity theft. This white paper details the nature of MITB and MITM attacks and their ability to intercept and modify an online banking transaction. As a protection against these threats this paper also offers as a solution the use of mobile phones and personal digital assistants (PDAs) as software tokens to generate unique Digital Signatures that will lend security and authenticity to browser-based transactions. With the ever-increasing advancements in next generation mobile commerce and smartphone technology, this solution is not only secure but also convenient. Another solution proposed in this paper is the creation of VPS or Virtual Private Sessions wherein the server sends a confirmation to the user which the user must approve for the transaction to be processed. 2. System Description The software architecture at Panther Industries is designed to provide stable enterprise functionality with a host interface that integrates with a back-end with in real-time. This architecture provides the convenience of defining and executing business functions through more than one customer channels. The first tier of the software architecture is the user interface which is simply the web browser such as IE or Firefox used by the bank customers to sign-in to their online banking account. Our banking clients require no special installation for this. The second tier is a PHP based secure application server that offers enterprise level application. At Panther Industries PHP and not HTML was chosen for scripting as it is the most popular web development language which is used and recommended by IBM, Oracle, HP and many other technology leaders. PHP is a simple, flexible yet powerful and accessible programming language suited for coding and executing web applications. At Panther Industries PHP has been the lead scripting language used for integrating banking functions and data from a range of existing systems and applications. The third tier consists of a database server which Panther Industries has developed per ANSI 92 industry standard to be deployed on highly scalable database engines such as Oracle and MySQL. The software platform finds three ways of deployment namely centralized, distributed (inside) and distributed (outside). In the centralized form of deployment, the central database could be accessed via a single point with the same control panel for all system administrators and bank managers. When deployed as distributed (inside), the system supports head offices as well as branches. The system administrator module, back office and the primary servers – application server and database server are located in the head office with each branch retaining its own copy. In the database (outside) type of deployment the two primary servers are installed on the tenanted facilities and on the network of the data center which is located outside the bank. This use of this software platform at Panther Industries is two-fold. It is used by personal and corporate clients as well as the bank employees. The client registration process consists of two stages. The first stage is the preliminary registration wherein the client fills out the personal details on the registration page which generates open and private keys for further use. Upon acceptance of the bank service agreement the client’s user account is made active by the administrator. From that point on, the client can access and analyze various banking documents online. All the documents and records accessed by the client are archived and business continuity is ensured as per the service agreement. The system permanently removes all of the client’s financial information in case the service agreement is terminated. The other users of this are the bank employees namely the System Administrator (SA), Branch Administrator (BA), Bank Manager (BM) and Technical Administrator (TA). The SA acts as the supervisor for the system by registering all the bank employees and managing the user accounts. The control panel provides the SA with analytical and statistical reports about the bank activity. The BA administers the managers and clients’ user accounts, assigns a bank manager for each account and schedules and synchronizes system operation. The BM is primarily responsible for processing clients’ financial documents, check for the accuracy of client’s activity and respond to client requests via mail. The TA is responsible for the overall monitoring, administrating and configuring the system. 3. System Strengths and Weaknesses 3. 1 System strengths The software architecture at Panther Industries is designed to provide stable enterprise via a robust front-end architecture and with real-time integration with back-end systems via a host interface. To proactively manage cyber-security risks Panther Industries provides its clients with the following security tools: 1. Data encryption: Latest encryption techniques such as 128-bit Secure Socket Layer (SSL) are followed to ensure a secure transmission of data. 128-bit SSL ensures that the customer is communicating with the bank’s website and not another computer impersonating the customer. This type of encryption also scrambles the sensitive data so that it cannot be read by hackers. At 128 bits, the data can be encrypted using 288 times the number of combinations as compared to a standard 40-bit encryption making this encryption a trillion times stronger5. Panther Industries provides the technology to our clients to offer this encryption to 99. 99% of their customers. Lastly 128-bit encryption ensures that no data was altered or tampered with during transmission. 2. Session handling: To heighten cyber-security, Panther industries also provides its clients with session handling wherein the application server creates and assigns a new and unique session id after a successful user authorization. In this technique the session identifiers ensure that can each customer is working with their own financial information. 3. Logging: Via this technique Panther Industries provides its clients an ability to log all customer and employee activity such as IP addresses, sessions etc. The log history generated via this technique provides for efficient supervisory and archival control. 3. 2 System weaknesses Despite of the strong security measures it provides, the system suffers from some weaknesses which can result in a compromise of customer’s financial data. More specifically the system is not secured against most recent and emerging threats as we have experienced recently – the MITB and MITM referenced in section 1. These two forms of attacks bypass the authentication measures by installing a false sense of security. What makes these hard to detect is the fact that they use authenticated sessions to piggyback on. The authentication techniques used at Panther Industries can successfully prevent attacks wherein hackers are trying to impersonate or are trying to steal identity. But since authenticated sessions are used by hackers that deploy MITB or MITM, our authentication techniques cannot prevent these forms of attacks. Another characteristic of these attacks is that they relay legitimate verified credentials in the real-time. Since these are validated credentials, they are able to successfully fool the user-session tokens created on the server. This technique buys the hacker 30-60 seconds – enough time to steal sensitive information such as passwords. 4. System protection options To provide our banking clients with a robust approach to tackle these emerging threats, we have outlined a few protection options in this section. 4. 1 Protection from Man-In-The-Browser attack 1. Digital signatures: To offer protection to the customers from a Man-In-The-Browser attack we need to (i) ensure the integrity of the transactional data between the bank and the customer and (ii) offer a higher degree of authentication to the transactions. So to successfully curb this form of attack we need to discontinue the use of a browser as a means to conduct transactions and even detect the variation in the transactions. This will take away the medium that hackers use to mount the attack in the first place. This can be achieved by offering digital signatures which can be used to sign digital PDF forms rather than conventional web-based HTML or PHP forms. So when the customer clicks the submit button the information travels via a PDF form which is digitally signed by him. The submitted information, therefore, is never exposed to the browser environment and therefore cannot be intercepted by the MITB technique. 2. Creation of Virtual Private Sessions: As the name suggests Virtual Private Sessions (VPS) are virtual sessions created with the end-user wherein the server alerts the user of any modifications made to a transaction. The transaction goes through only if the user approves it. The duration of such a session is very small and expires in 30 seconds, which doesn’t give the interceptor enough time to capture, alter or modify the data. 4. 2 Protection from Main-In-The-Middle attack To prevent the MITM attacks we propose the use of Public Key Infrastructure (PKI) technology. In this technique, a challenge protocol is used to ensure a safe and authenticated transaction between the customer and the bank portal. The challenge protocol helps the PKI to validate the website which is requesting the authentication is the bank’s website which issued them in the first place. This validation is done automatically and will thwart any username and password requests made via an unverified URL. 5. Risk mitigation strategies The risk management strategies to mitigate any risks that arise from the MITB and MITM attacks primarily consist of educating our client about the constantly changing landscape of the cyber-security for online banking operations and the solutions that we offer via our technology. This will help the banking institutions that use our software platform to have a clear strategy in offering their customers a safe and secure online banking experience. The checklist should include the following best practices for online banking for the bank employees to prevent fraud: (i) Most current versions of anti-virus programs as well as firewall should be installed on all computers. (ii) A designated network engineer should be tasked with the responsibility of regularly updating the bank software (iii) Disable the services and / or conduits that are not in use (iv) Provide limited access to the internet to abate the risk of connecting to a malicious website (v) Not all employees should have the ‘administrator privileges’ on the computers. Such privileges should only be granted to system administrator or higher management. (vi) Make sure that the employees have scanned their mobile devices before connecting them to the banking software. (vii) Bank employees should make use of an email client that block the most commonly used email attachments which are used by hackers to install a malware on any computer. (viii) A reputable pop-up blocker should be installed on all computers. (ix) Internal bank documents used by employees are always the most recent and virus-free. (x) Unusually high transactions should be immediately brought to the attention of upper management. (xi) Banks should encourage their customers to check their account balance daily so that they can detect any suspicious transaction on their account at an early stage. (xii) Ensure that all bank employees have a high-level of awareness and follow good security practices overall. 6. Conclusion We need to acknowledge the sophistication of the Man-In-The-Browser (MITB) and Man-In-The-Middle (MITM) attacks that clients of Panther Industries can face. Despite the secure authentication and encryption techniques that Panther Industries has developed, these malware programs can steal identity and create a financial fraud in the banking sector by combining a Trojan horse program with phishing. To retain our clients’ confidence, Panther Industries has to develop new technologies to stay a step ahead of these cyber-threats. To counter the threats presented by MITB and MITM, Panther Industries should provide its clients with multi-tier authentication and digital signature technology described in section 4. The digital signature is created by encrypting the customer’s private key and associating the transactional data with it. The bank’s system validates the same and compares it with the user’s decrypted public key and authorizes the transaction. All in all clients of Panther Industries stand to benefit a lot by deploying the solutions outlined in this white paper while still offering the current ease use for their customers. 7. References

Macbeth Essays (1030 words) - Characters In Macbeth, Free Essays

Macbeth Essays (1030 words) - Characters In Macbeth, Free Essays Macbeth Does the statement "Fair is foul, and foul is fair" thoroughly expresses the many themes of Shakespeare?s ?Macbeth The first time we hear the statement is very early in the play when the witches say the exact line "Fair is foul, and foul is fair" only for Macbeth himself to repeat it very closely two scenes later. This repetition of the lines shows me that the characters themselves believe that there are many foul events taking place. In this essay I will endeavour to prove that the above statement doesn?t express ?Macbeth? thoroughly. Firstly I will show the fair Macbeth himself degrading into a foul inhuman monster. Secondly, I will compare the witches to Macbeth to demonstrate the real foulness in these characters. I will then show why I believe that there simply isn?t any fairness existing in ?Macbeth?. Then I will point out that there are simply too many themes in Shakespeare?s ?Macbeth? to be summed up in one line. Macbeth, in the beginning, is a man of valour, honour and nobility. By his loyal traits he helps maintain Scotland?s stability. Macbeth, on the outside, seems to be the fairest man in all Scotland, however we know better. Under the cloaking shadows of his skin, Macbeth hides his one weakness - that is ambition. His wife knows of his ambition and stirs him to act on it. Macbeth struggles with a choice; should he let the witches prophecies realise themself, or should he take steps to the achieve them. He knows that the latter choice will involve the murder of his virtuous king Duncan, but even this isn?t enough to sway him as he, after urging form his wife, chooses the latter. In doing so, Macbeth unrobed himself of all that is good in the human soul - kindness, courage, honour and love. Macbeth becomes so obsessed with his chase of glory that he turns away from all that he once cherished, even his wife. Macbeth becomes so blinded by his new robes of kingdom that he doe! sn?t even notice his wife slipping away into insanity. In the beginning Macbeth had great trouble with the concept of murder, he regrets killing Duncan - "Wake Duncan with thoust knocking, I would if I could." However, by the end of the play Macbeth shows no sign of his human qualities, he has in fact become quite inhuman, quite foul. Sometimes if we don?t look carefully we only see things skin deep. Take the scene when Macbeth and Banquo first see the three witches. If we don?t look carefully we see the fair Macbeth talking to the foul witches. However, are the witches really the foul ones? I think Macbeth is really the foul one of the party. This doesn?t say that the witches are fair, but it does say that they are not foul. The real blackness lies deep within Macbeth. So, who are the fair ones? I can?t really say. I mean Macbeth is not because we know he is a cold murderer in the end, and I don?t think that the witches are either. I have trouble in saying the witches are fair, because, they are witches. I would go as far to say that neither of them are fair. However, I need to point out that those who don?t look deeply enough would call Macbeth fair and the three witches foul. Beauty is only skin deep, but the will to do evil is deep to the bone. This doesn?t mean that the witches are not fo! ul. In fact I think they are, witches are said to be the lovers of Satan, they carry with them images of darkness and death, how could these supernatural beings not be described as foul? As you can see I haven?t identified any fairness in ?Macbeth?. This is because I believe there is none. ?Macbeth? has been described as the "Most profound and mature vision of evil." How can there be anything fair in a play based on evil, murder and treachery? People may argue that Macduff, the eventual victor of Macbeth was the true and good man in the play, but I would say that by winning the crown in violence, Macduff has repeated Macbeth?s act.

Managment Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

Managment - Essay Example Compared to other graduates, I believe that my superior research skills and ability to organize myself and the team to face challenges puts me at an advantage. I bring the values of honesty, accountability and an ability to meet challenges head on to the table. I am transparent in my dealings and if I am given some responsibility, I ensure that I am accountable as well. Combined with the ability to rise up to challenges, these values make me an ideal person to lead a team. Further, I can subordinate my individual goals to the needs of the team making me a team player as well. Hence, this ability to be a part of the team as well as lead a team makes me versatile and skillful at my job. I will show my value to the prospective employer by telling him about the most significant challenge that I have faced in my life so far and recounting the details of how I overcame the challenge. The challenge being mentioned is about how I led from the front when faced with an intractable problem that required out-of-the-box thinking to arrive at a

How the Global Warming Affect the U.S. Economy Essay

How the Global Warming Affect the U.S. Economy - Essay Example of â€Å"Global Warming† on the economy of the United States has draw near to prominently diverse finale concerning the economic effects of global warming. The range of climatic changes including soaring sea levels, regular hurricanes and unfortunate events of excessive weather shift have tremendously affected the infrastructure and the natural atmosphere of US leading the economy towards downward in addition with pushing the government and nation to witness the bursting spectrum of huge costs accrued due to the repeated atmospheric disruption. Novel researches reveal that if the continuation of the present â€Å"climatic changes† occurs than the US has to bear an additional costs which will in turn can soar up to as sky-scraping as 3.5 % of the GDP. As per the experts, the four global warming impacts i.e. hurricane, real estate losses, energy costs, and water costs are estimated to cost approximately 1.8 % of U.S. GDP or by the year 2100 it can increase just about $2.1 trillion annually moreover, the same research reveals that instantaneous implementation of the dynamic â€Å"climate protection policies† may possibly restrict the temperature amplification up to an extent of â€Å"2 °F† and eradicate over 50% of the damage costs. The â€Å"costs† of global warming are identified to have a mass effect on the US economy as alteration in farm output, civic health expenditures and infrastructure losses are some of the monetary consuming effects of â€Å"Global Warming† which comes with well -defined penalties. The estimated damage costs of the largest disaster â€Å"Hurricane Katrina† in the U.S. history is valued at $81.2 billions in addition with a officially claimed death toll of 1,836 and reported missing of more than 1000 people which is absolutely double value of the previous storms witnessed by this great country. The disaster had affected the crops leading to price rise of food items and impacted electric supply leaving nearly 3 million people suffer for the adequate

Greek Philosophy Essay Example for Free

Greek Philosophy Essay What Is Philosophy? †¢Philosophy : The studies of Greco-Roman thinkers on activities and inquiries. It is also the rational investigation of the truths and principles of being, knowledge, or conduct. †¢Philosophy focuses on three main types: †¢Stoicism †¢Skepticism †¢Epicurean †¢Philosophy consists of these philosophical areas: †¢Metaphysics †¢Materialism †¢Idealism †¢Epistemology †¢Empiricism †¢Rationalism †¢Ethics †¢Hedonism †¢Cynicism Three Main Types Stoicism †¢Refers to the knowledge of Aristotle oMind is a blank state, impressions are made by the 5 senses. †¢Stoics deny the metaphysical points of view. oReal objects produce intense feelings. oThe body and soul are pairs that act and react to each other. Skepticism †¢Examines as to what someone should believe- derived from Platos schooling †¢Objections on skepticism: oIts commitment to knowledgeable limitation is nonexistent. oIf knowledge is limited and judgment is not expressed, life is presumed unlivable. Epicurean †¢Formulated by Epicurus who believed philosophy was studied to make the soul happy. †¢Happiness created with less wanting of materialistic things and more peace. Philosophical Areas Metaphysics †¢Branch of philosophy accountable for the study of existence. oAnswers what is? †¢The foundation of philosophy oWithout metaphysics, we would not be able to comprehend the world or act accordingly to it. Materialism †¢Refers to the simple focus of the material world. oEverything in the universe is matter and matters. †¢The philosophy is held by those who believed that material items are accountable for existence. Idealism †¢Stresses the central ideal and spiritual interpretations of experiences. oThey believe world exists as a spirit †¢Two forms: oMetaphysical idealism oEpistemological idealism Epistemology †¢The investigation of grounds and nature of knowledge of the world. oFocuses on the knowledge of differences between truths and falsehood. †¢Fundamental aspect to how we think. Empiricism †¢Theory of experience as primary source to our knowledge of the world. oLearning through perception. †¢Classical empiricism oRejection of innate, in-born knowledge and concepts †¢Radical empiricism oExplains that all our knowledge is derived from our senses. †¢Moderate empiricism oDescribes the exceptions to general empiristic rules. Rationalism †¢Philosophical movement that introduced mathematical methods to philosophy. oCan be understood through mathematical and logical  principles, not sensory experiences. Ethics †¢Branch of philosophy dealing with what is the proper action for humans. oAnswers What do I do? †¢Requirement for human life, decides course of action. Hedonism †¢Doctrine that states that all pleasure is naturally acceptable- good for the soul. †¢Nothing but pleasure is good. Cynicism †¢Described as a way of life, which consists of asceticism, anti-conformism, and anti-conventionalism. †¢Basis of cynicism is the virtue of well being and a happy life. Philosophers Socrates †¢Possibly the wisest sage of all time †¢Contributions to philosophy: oPithy sayings. oSocratic method of discussion oSocratic irony oSocratic method- saying he knows nothing and that unexamined life is not worth living †¢Participated in the military during the Peloponnesian War. oCommitted suicide by ingesting poison hemlock. Plato Fun fact: Plato is not his original name- its Aristocles, but was later changed to Plato by his teachers †¢Considered the most important philosopher to have ever lived- father of Idealism. †¢Thought the human soul contained reason, spirit, and appetite. †¢Student and follower of Socrates. †¢Impacted math, science, morals, and political theories with his  Legacy of the Academy schooling. Aristotle †¢Student of Plato, teacher of Alexander the Great. †¢Wrote on logic, nature, psychology, ethics, politics, and art. †¢Developed deductive reasoning. †¢Basis: Aristotles syllogism †¢Church used Aristotle to explain doctrines in the Middle Ages. Concept of Prime Element †¢Thales Attempted to find naturalistic explanations of the world; identified water as the ultimate principle. †¢Pythagoras Creator of Pythagorean Theorem; believed earth was what encompassed all beings. †¢Anaximenes Explained how air was universally present and is the source of all that exists. †¢Heraclitus Disagreed with aforementioned philosophers and claimed fire was the classical element. †¢Empedocles Created the cosmogenic theory that composed of the four classical elements: water, earth, fire, and air. Bibliography †¢http://www. philosophybasics. com/movements_rationalism. html †¢http://www. importanceofphilosophy. com/Ethics_Main. html †¢http://philosophy. lander. edu/ethics/hedonism. html †¢http://dictionary. reference. com/browse/philosophy%20? s=t †¢http://ancienthistory. about. com/cs/people/p/aristotle. htm †¢http://ancienthistory. about. com/od/platoprofile/p/Plato. htm †¢http://ancienthistory. about. com/od/socratesbio/p/Socrates. htm †¢http://www. historyforkids. org/learn/greeks/philosophy/ †¢http://webspace. ship. edu/cgboer/athenians. html †¢http://webspace. ship. edu/cgboer/greeks. html †¢http://philosophy. gr/ †¢http://philosophy. gr/hellinistic/cynics. htm †¢http://www. newworldencyclopedia. org/entry/Greek_philosophy,_A ncient †¢http://www. livius. org/gi-gr/greeks/philosophers. html †¢http://www. historyforkids. org/learn/greeks/philosophy/ †¢http://www. historyforkids. org/learn/philosophy/epicureans. htm †¢http://www. iep. utm. edu/stoicmind/ †¢http://www. iep. utm. edu/skepanci/.

An Analysis of ?The Meanings of Seneca Falls, 1848-1998? :: essays research papers fc

While being born in the modern times, no woman knows what it was like to have a status less than a man’s. It is hard to envision what struggles many women had to go through in order to get the rights to be considered equal. In the essay The Meanings of Seneca Falls, 1848-1998, Gerda Lerner recalls the events surrounding the great women’s movement. Among the several women that stand out in the movement, Elizabeth Cady Stanton stands out because of her accomplishments. Upon being denied seating and voting rights at the World Antislavery Convention of 1840, she was outraged and humiliated, and wanted change. Because of Elizabeth Cady Stanton’s great perseverance, the Seneca Falls Convention of 1848 was a success as well as a great influence on the future of women’s rights. The convention had several attendees with notable assiduousness to the cause. The founders were Elizabeth Cady Stanton and Lucretia Mott, a highly acclaimed speaker and abolitionist. She was even founder of the Philadelphia Female Anti-Slavery Society and its long-term president! Martha Wright, Jane Hunt, and Mary Ann McClintock were all women who worked in anti-slavery fairs that also wanted women’s rights (203). Among other attendees, Frederick Douglass was also present! With the notable group assembled, a road to change was starting to form. The women had very limited rights compared to men of the time. Women had no voice when it came to the law, they were deprived rights of citizenship, and deprived of their property and wages. They were also discriminated when the matters had to do with payment for work and divorce and were declared civilly dead up on marriage (204)! Finally, women were kept out of professions, and were to be kept as a dependent of the man. Half the population had their rights withheld because of the role that they were born into. The Seneca Falls Convention sought out to have these rights changed so that women could have the freedom that they deserved. The outcome of the meeting had a great effect. The movement started at Seneca Falls requested the concepts by demanding legal, property, civil rights, and changes in gender-role definition and the woman’s rights to her own body (205). At the time, it was known that â€Å"all men are created equal†. When the definition is taken literally, the rights of women are demeaned. However, the women believed that as citizens and members of society, they had the rights to be treated equal as any other man.

Organizational psychology Essay

I’m likely to be motivated most by personal growth factors. This is understandable for a person who seeks personal fulfillment and development. I’m achievement oriented and have a preference for an interesting and challenging job. However, all other factors pertinent to work environment are also important to me. There are several formal theories of motivation that help me to increase my own productivity and motivate my colleagues. The two-factor theory divides factors that affect employee performance and productivity into two broad categories, namely motivation factors (encompassing factors related to satisfaction and work content) and hygiene factors (those related to dissatisfaction and work conditions). The focus in the organization should be on enhancing employee motivation to the extent that it provides opportunities for (a) achievement, (b) recognition, (c) responsibility, (d) advancement, and (e) growth in competence. According to the two-factor model, both ‘satisfiers’ and ‘dissatisfiers’ are of value to a person that ranks factors related to the content of work (e. g. recognition and chances to advance) as high as factors related to work conditions (e. g. friendly co-workers and flexible schedule). For me, reward and recognition are less important than the nature of a job. Material needs are less important for me than personal satisfaction or clients’ approval. The most applicable theory in my case is Goal Setting Theory. Goal Setting Theory is the most critically acclaimed theory of motivation. It argues that individuals are motivated to achieve goals they set, and the strength of their motivation depends on goal specificity, goal difficulty, and commitment and feedback. Other moderating factors include self-efficacy of an employee and task complexity. My perception of difficulty of achieving a goal might be too subjective and my reliance on feedback might be less than by other employees, yet I’m very result-driven and challenged by complex yet interesting tasks. My motivation is influenced by the difficulty of goals (such as ensuring high customer satisfaction ratings on big projects were there are many stakeholders), yet goals’ value (excitement from working on a specific type of project delivering good results rather than cash influx) is more important. My superiors have recognized that it is important to give me freedom in choosing projects I’m motivated to work on and allow me to set my own objectives and performance measures. My high appreciation of autonomy and power also suggest that I am more effective as an individual worker than a team player. This is yet another reason why Goal Setting Theory is appropriate for my motivation: it has been argued that workers with higher self-efficacy are more effective in personal goal setting and fulfillment. However, this does not mean that I don’t value team spirit as a means of motivating my co-workers. Our company’s motto is ‘Let’s Build Something Together. ’ Therefore, encouraging teamwork is one of the ways to increase motivation and productivity. Our management succeeded in gathering and developing an outstanding crew by applying several important principles of group work management which I also follow. I foster group cohesion by a variety of methods and believed that sound preparation, ego less teamwork, and original strategizing are the inherent components of success. In my view, the emphasis should have been on team performance rather than individual performance. People, management, and psychology are three important aspects of teamwork. The emphasis on continuous learning makes it possible to stay ahead. When skills and knowledge of all group members combine in a way that exceeds the sum of knowledge of all individual members, the synergy effect can be observed, i. . the system as a whole has certain qualities its elements do not have. Therefore, it is of paramount importance to pay attentive to group cohesion so that exceptional results can be achieved with limited human resources available in each organization. Group decision making means not only working to achieve better solutions but also promote growth of community and trust. Group decision making ensures much higher level of member satisfaction and motivation. Greater commitment is also among important advantages of group decision making. Open, collaborative atmosphere ensures contribution from all levels and no domination, intimidation or judgment from the boss. Participation in problem solving increases acceptance; some even argue that a lower-quality solution that has wide acceptance can be more effective than a higher-quality solution that lacks acceptance. It’s possible to conclude that I’m motivated by complex yet interesting tasks, while teamwork and group decision making are the tools I use to motivate others.

Activities to Practice Decoding Skills for Reading

Decoding skills help a child learn to read and develop fluency in reading. Some of the major decoding skills include recognizing sounds and sound blends, deciphering the meaning of a word through recognition or context and understanding the role of each word within a sentence. The following activities help a student build decoding skills. Recognizing Sounds and Sound Blends Give the Clown a Balloon This exercise helps teach and reinforce that letters can sound different depending on the letters around them, for example, the a in hat sounds different than the a in cake because of the silent e at the end of the word. Use pictures of clowns; each clown represents a different sound for the same letter, for example, the letter a sounds differently in many different words. One clown can represent a long a, one can represent short a. Children are given balloons with words containing the letter a and must decide which clown gets the balloon. Sound of the Week Use letters or letter blends and make one sound the sound of the week. Have students practice recognizing this sound in daily reading, picking out objects in the room that have the sound in them and coming up with a list of words that contain the sound. Be sure to keep the letter or letter blend on the board or in a place that is highly visible in the classroom throughout the week. Understanding the Word’s Meaning Building Vocabulary - Synonym Crossword Puzzle This activity can be used for different ages, using simple words and clues for young children and more difficult for older children. Create a crossword puzzle; students need to find a synonym for the clue. For example, your clue might be blanket and the word covers can be put into the crossword puzzle. You can also create a crossword puzzle using antonyms. Change the Words without Changing the Story Provide students with a short story, maybe a paragraph long, and have them change as many words as they can without changing the meaning of the story very much. For example, the first sentence might read, John went running through the park. Students might change the sentence to read, John moved quickly through the playground. Parts of a Sentence Adjectives Have students bring in a picture of something from home. This can be a picture of a pet, a vacation, their home or a favorite toy. Students trade pictures with another class member and write as many adjectives as they can about the picture. For example, a picture of a pet dog can include words such as: brown, little, sleepy, spotted, playful, and curious, depending on the picture. Have students trade pictures again and compare the adjectives they found. Race to Make a Sentence Use vocabulary words and write each word on two cards. Divide the class into two teams and give each team one set of the words, face down. The first member of each team picks up a card (should be the same word on both cards) and runs to the board and write a sentence using the word. The first person with a correct sentence gets one point for their team.